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Golden brown sourdough breadsticks brushed with garlic butter piled high on a wire rack

Sourdough Breadsticks

This optimized recipe provides a foolproof blueprint for creating professional-quality sourdough breadsticks by carefully managing gluten structure and controlling the variables of fermentation.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 13 hours 40 minutes
Course Appetizer, Side Dish
Cuisine Italian
Servings 12 breadsticks
Calories 171 kcal

Equipment

  • Stand Mixer with Dough Hook
  • Clear, straight-sided container (for bulk fermentation)
  • baking sheet
  • Bench scraper or sharp knife
  • Kitchen scale (recommended)

Ingredients
  

For the Dough

  • 1 cup water (236 grams)
  • 1/2 cup sourdough starter (113 grams, bubbly and active)
  • 2 tablespoons sugar (24 grams)
  • 1 1/2 teaspoon salt (11 grams)
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter (42 grams, melted)
  • 2 3/4 cups bread flour (413 grams)

For the Topping

  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter melted
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon dried herb of choice (italian blend, parsley, basil, rosemary)

Instructions
 

Dough Preparation and Kneading

  • Feed sourdough starter 4-12 hours before starting the dough. It should be a bubbly starter that passes the float test, meaning a small spoonful floats on top of water rather than sinking.
  • Add all the dough ingredients to a bowl of a stand mixer with a dough hook attachment.
  • Knead on medium speed until you have a soft, smooth dough that is glossy and elastic. It can take over 10 minutes for this to be accomplished. It must pass the windowpane test to confirm the gluten structure is strong enough to trap the carbon dioxide produced during the long bulk rise without tearing.

Bulk Fermentation

  • Place a lid, plastic wrap, damp tea towel, or beeswax wrap over the bowl and allow to rise at room temperature until it doubles in size. Rising time can be anywhere from 6-12 hours depending on the temperature of your house and the strength of your starter.

Shaping and Final Proof

  • Pour bread dough onto a clean and lightly floured work surface.
  • Divide into 12 evenly sized balls using a bench scraper or a sharp knife to ensure clean cuts without tearing the gluten.
  • Roll each piece of dough into a log 8 inches long, applying even pressure to maintain a consistent thickness from end to end.
  • Place parchment paper on a baking sheet and carefully place the shaped breadstick dough onto the parchment, leaving at least an inch of space between each one.
  • Cover with a towel and allow to rise for 1-2 hours until puffy and about doubled in size. At this stage, they can also be refrigerated for up to a day for enhanced flavor (cold retardation).

Baking and Finishing

  • Bake breadsticks in a preheated oven at 400°F for 20 minutes, until they are a consistent golden brown on top.
  • Meanwhile, while the breadsticks are baking, make the topping by combining the melted butter, garlic powder, and salt.
  • Brush the topping on the breadsticks as soon as they are done baking and still hot to allow for maximum absorption. Sprinkle with your chosen herbs immediately so they adhere to the butter.

Notes

For best results, use bread flour for structural integrity; avoid using straight sourdough discard unless you feed and activate it first. If the dough snaps back during rolling, let it rest for five minutes to allow the gluten to relax. If using the cold fermentation option, allow the shaped dough to warm up for at least 45 minutes before baking for optimal oven spring. To reheat day-old breadsticks, brush lightly with olive oil and bake at 350°F for five minutes.

Nutrition

Calories: 171kcalCarbohydrates: 25gProtein: 4gFat: 6g
Keyword baking technique, breadsticks
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